UTO
Urban Test Object
Young Architects Program

Urban Test Object

New York City’s population is projected to grow from 8.6 million in 2017 to 9.2 million by 2030. While urban growth constantly reshapes the city, public awareness remains fragmented. The Urban Test Object (UTO) serves as a large-scale intervention that accelerates our relationship with the future city.

Rather than solving issues like density, infrastructure, or access, the UTO heightens awareness of the rapid urban transformations shaping our future. From the city’s perspective, the UTO is a massive infill, tripling the site’s scale. However, within the courtyard, it dissolves into an open framework, inviting spontaneous public engagement. This contrast—between its bold urban presence and its openness below—makes the UTO an experimental reflection on the duality of urban objects.

Visually, the UTO adopts the orange safety mesh typical of construction sites, suspended from a lightweight scaffolding grid. A scattered field of columns elevates the structure above the courtyard, maintaining an open central void. Below, a sand-covered ground with movable seating, blankets, and pillows transforms the space into an adaptable urban landscape—an abstraction of the city as a beach.

After the summer program, the 76,000 ft² of construction mesh and scaffolding will be repurposed on ongoing building sites, ensuring the UTO’s presence continues within the city’s evolving fabric. Social interactions will be studied through documented seating arrangements, while the structure provides practical amenities like phone chargers, cooling devices, and concert lighting.

The Urban Test Object does not seek answers but instead encourages public reflection on the ongoing transformation of our cities. As a temporary but impactful participant, it fosters optimism and engagement with the forces shaping our urban future.

Young Architects Program

PROGRAM: Museum Pavilion

SITE: MoMA PS1

TEAM: Bryan Maddock

ORGANIZER: MoMA PS1

YEAR:
2018
NEWS:
Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1

Below, a sand-covered ground with movable seating, blankets, and pillows transforms the space into an adaptable urban landscape—an abstraction of the city as a beach.

Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1
Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1

PROJECT IMAGES

Massing model showing the grid of the UTO massing form filling the MoMA PS1 courtyard spaceMassing model showing the grid of the UTO massing form filling the MoMA PS1 courtyard spaceMassing model showing the grid of the UTO massing form filling the MoMA PS1 courtyard spaceMassing model showing the grid of the UTO massing form filling the MoMA PS1 courtyard space
Road perspective of the UTO showing the massing as a generic future form over MoMA PS1Road perspective of the UTO showing the massing as a generic future form over MoMA PS1Road perspective of the UTO showing the massing as a generic future form over MoMA PS1Road perspective of the UTO showing the massing as a generic future form over MoMA PS1
Perspective below the UTO in the new urban beach of the courtyard at MoMA PS1Perspective below the UTO in the new urban beach of the courtyard at MoMA PS1Perspective below the UTO in the new urban beach of the courtyard at MoMA PS1Perspective below the UTO in the new urban beach of the courtyard at MoMA PS1
Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1Plan and axonometric drawing of visitors relaxing on towels on the urban beach below the UTO at MoMA PS1

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